Kabhoni Simbi Pipechinhu chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumapurojekiti emaindasitiri nekuvaka, uye chinofarirwa zvikuru nekuda kwekushanda kwayo kwakanaka uye kushaya mari yakawanda.
Kushandisapombi yesimbi yekabhoniine mabhenefiti akawanda, izvo zvinoita kuti ive chinhu chinosarudzwa mumapurojekiti mazhinji einjiniya. Heano mamwe mabhenefiti makuru ekushandisa pombi dzesimbi yekabhoni:
1. Simba Rakakwirira uye Kugara Kwenguva refu:
Mapaipi esimbi yekabhoni ane simba guru uye anogona kutsungirira kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya uye huremu1. Izvi zvinoita kuti akwanise kushandiswa muzvivakwa, mabhiriji, mapaipi emafuta negasi, nezvimwewo.
2. Kuramba ngura:Kunyangwe simbi yekabhoni yakachena isingapindi ngura sesimbi isina ngura, kuramba kwayo ngura kunogona kuvandudzwa zvakanyanya nekushandisa galvanizing, coating kana kushandisa dzimwe nzira dzekudzivirira ngura.
3. Kushanda zvakanaka kwekugadzirisa:Mapaipi esimbi yekabhoni ari nyore kucheka, kupwanya, kupeta nedzimwe nzira dzekugadzirisa, uye anogona kusangana nezvinodiwa zveinjiniya zvakaoma1. Kuchinjika uku kunoita kuti ashande zvakanaka mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemashandisirwo.
4. Kubudirira kwemutengo:Kana tichienzanisa nemamwe mapaipi esimbi akadai sesimbi isingatsvi, mapaipi esimbi yekabhoni haadhuri zvakanyanya uye isarudzo isingadhuri. Pamusoro pezvo, nekuda kwekugadzirisa kwayo zviri nyore, inogonawo kuderedza mari yekuvaka.
5. Inogona kushandiswazve:Simbi yekabhoni chinhu chinogona kudzokororwa, izvo zvinobatsira kuderedza kushandiswa kwezviwanikwa uye kuderedza kukanganisa nharaunda.
6. Mhando dzakasiyana dzemashandisirwo:
Mapaipi esimbi yekabhoni anogona kuwanikwa mumaindasitiri ese, kubva pakuvaka kusvika pakugadzira makemikari, kusvika pakugadzira mota uye kunyange mundege.
7. Kutsigira kweStandardization uye Specification:Mapaipi esimbi yekabhoni anotevedzera mitemo yakasiyana-siyana yepasi rose, yakaita seASTM A53, API 5L, nezvimwewo, zvichivimbisa kunaka uye kugara kwenguva refu kwechigadzirwa.
8. Kuchinjika kwakasimba:Mapaipi esimbi yekabhoni anogona kusarudza mhando dzakasiyana dzezvinhu (sengeQ235, Q345, nezvimwewo) zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvekushandisa kuti zvizadzise zvinodiwa zvekushanda kwemakanika.
9. Kugadzirisa kuri nyore:
Mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa, mapaipi esimbi yekabhoni anongoda kuongororwa nguva nenguva uye kugadziriswa kwekasi kuti agare ari mumamiriro akanaka, zvichideredza mari yekushandisa kwenguva refu.
Nguva yekutumira: Kukadzi-08-2025
