Iipropati zoMatshini zeSikwere seThubhu – Imveliso, ukuThamba, idatha yoBulukhuni
Idatha epheleleyo yoomatshini yeetyhubhu zesikwere zentsimbi: amandla okuvelisa, amandla okutsalwa, ukwandiswa kunye nobunzima ngokwezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo (Q235, Q355, ASTM A500). Ibalulekile kuyilo lwesakhiwo.
Amandla abhekisa kubuchule bezinto zetyhubhu yesikwere ezidityanisiweyo ukumelana nomonakalo (ukuguquguquka kweplastiki okuphakathi okanye ukwaphuka) phantsi komthwalo ongashukumiyo. Kuba iindlela zokusebenza komthwalo ziquka ukolula, ukuqinisa, ukujija, ukucheba, njl.njl.
Ngenxa yokuba amandla ahlulwe ngokwahlukeneyo abe ngamandla okutsalwa, amandla okucinezela, amandla okugoba, amandla okucheba, njl. Kudla ngokubakho unxibelelwano olucacileyo phakathi kwamandla ahlukeneyo, kwaye xa kusetyenzwa ngokuqhelekileyo, amandla okutsalwa adla ngokusetyenziswa njengeyona gauge yamandla isisiseko.
1. Uhlalutyo lwesalathisi esisebenzayo seetyhubhu zesikwere ezidityanisiweyo - iindlela ezisetyenziswa rhoqo ziquka ityhubhu yesikwere edityanisiweyo ye-Q195 iBrinell angle (HB), iRockwell angle (HRA, HRB, HRC), kunye neVickers angle (HV). I-Angle sisikali esilinganisa ukuthamba kunye nobunzima bezinto zesinyithi.
Eyona ndlela ingasetyenziswa rhoqo yokumisela i-engile kulo nyaka-mali yindlela ye-engile yokucinezela, esebenzisa ubungakanani obuthile kunye nohlobo oluthile lwentloko yoxinzelelo ukucinezela kumphezulu wezinto zesinyithi ezivavanyiweyo phantsi komthwalo othile, kwaye imisela ixabiso layo le-engile ngokusekelwe kwinqanaba lokucinezela.
2. Uhlalutyo lwe-functional index lweetyhubhu zesikwere eziweldiweyo - amandla, i-plasticity, kunye ne-engile ekuthethwe ngayo kamva zonke zizikhombisi zomsebenzi womatshini wesinyithi phantsi komthwalo ongashukumiyo. Ngokwenyani, oomatshini abaninzi abasebenza phantsi kwemithwalo ephindaphindayo, nto leyo enokubangela ukudinwa kwiindawo ezinjalo.
3. Uhlalutyo lwesalathisi esisebenzayo setyhubhu yesikwere edibeneyo - amandla achatshazelwa kakhulu ngumthwalo kwiindawo zoomatshini, obizwa ngokuba ngumthwalo wempembelelo. Ityhubhu yesikwere edibeneyo ye-Q195 imelana namandla okutshabalalisa phantsi komthwalo wempembelelo, obizwa ngokuba bubunzima bempembelelo.
4. Uhlalutyo lwesalathisi esisebenzayo setyhubhu yesikwere edibeneyo - I-Angle plasticity ibhekisa kumandla edatha yetyhubhu yesikwere edibeneyo ye-Q195 ukuze iguqulwe iplastiki (iguqulwe isigxina) phantsi komthwalo ngaphandle komonakalo.
5. Uhlalutyo lwesalathisi esisebenzayo seetyhubhu zesikwere ezidityanisiweyo - umsebenzi woomatshini weetyhubhu zesikwere zeplastiki.
Ixesha leposi: Sep-22-2025
