Umwaka urangiye, iyubakwa ryimishinga minini ryumvikanye "bugle" yintego yumwaka.Nyuma yo gushimangira "kwihutisha iyubakwa ry’imishinga minini" mu nama nyobozi y’Inama y’igihugu ku ya 22 Ugushyingo, Komisiyo y’igihugu ishinzwe amajyambere n’ivugurura nayo yakoze inama zikurikiranye vuba aha kugira ngo Ikigega gishyigikire iyubakwa ry’imishinga minini no kugenzura politiki n’ingamba zo "gusubiza amaso inyuma".Iyi nama yasabye uturere twose kwihutisha ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ikigega hamwe na politiki n’ingamba zafashwe mu rwego rwo guhungabanya ubukungu.Politiki ishingiye ku iterambere ry’imari yashyizweho umukono kugirango itangire imishinga yo kwihutisha itangira ryubwubatsi, kugirango hashyizweho imirimo ifatika vuba bishoboka.
Uyu mwaka, igitutu cyo kugabanuka ku bukungu bw’Ubushinwa cyiyongereye kubera ibintu byinshi birenze ibyateganijwe.By'umwihariko, kuva mu gihembwe cya kane, ibyifuzo byo hanze byagabanutse, icyifuzo cy’imbere mu gihugu ntigihagije kandi icyorezo cyagaragaye kenshi ahantu henshi, kikaba cyaragize ingaruka zikomeye ku kuzamuka kw’ubukungu no kuzamuka.Ni muri urwo rwego, ni ngombwa guha uruhare runini politiki y’amafaranga ya leta kandi tugafatanya guteza imbere imishinga minini.Ni kandi ingamba zikenewe zo gushimangira isoko ry'ubukungu ndetse n'ibisabwa imbere kugira ngo ubukungu bukore neza.
Nk’uko imibare ibigaragaza, mu mezi 10 ya mbere y’uyu mwaka, Komisiyo y’igihugu ishinzwe iterambere n’ivugurura yemeje imishinga 97 y’ishoramari ry’umutungo utimukanwa hamwe n’ishoramari ingana na miliyari 1423.3, cyane cyane mu ngufu, ubwikorezi, kubungabunga amazi n’izindi nganda, kwiyongera ku buryo bugaragara mugihe kimwe cyumwaka ushize.Ku bijyanye n'inkunga y'amafaranga, itangwa ry'inguzanyo nshya zidasanzwe n'inzego z'ibanze ubu ryarenze tiriyari 4 z'amayero, rikaba ari hejuru cyane.Bitewe n'inkunga ikomeye y'amafaranga ya leta, iyubakwa ry'imishinga minini mu turere dutandukanye ryihuse, ryagize uruhare runini mu kwagura ishoramari, guteza imbere umurimo no guhungabanya ubukungu.
Mu gihe gito, gufata iyubakwa ryimishinga minini nkintangiriro, kurushaho kwagura ishoramari ryiza ninzira yingenzi yo kwagura ibyifuzo byimbere mu gihugu no kuzamura ubukungu buhamye.Mu gihe kirekire, gufata "izuru ry'ikimasa" cyo kubaka imishinga minini naryo rufunguzo rwo kunoza imiterere yo gutanga no guteza imbere ubukungu bwiza n’imibereho myiza.Igikwiye gushimangirwa ni uko ibikorwa byubukungu mu gihembwe cya kane ari ingenzi cyane ku ngaruka zubukungu bwumwaka wose.Ubu ni igihe cyingenzi cyo gushimangira ishingiro ryubukungu bwifashe neza.Dushingiye ku igenamigambi ryiza muri rusange ryo gukumira no kurwanya icyorezo n’iterambere ry’ubukungu n’imibereho myiza y'abaturage, tugomba gushimangira ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ingamba zinyuranye zo guhungabanya ubukungu, kurekura byimazeyo imikorere ya politiki, kandi tugafatanya gukomeza inzira yo kuzamuka kw’ubukungu burambye; n'iterambere.Kugira ngo ibyo bishoboke, dukwiye guha uruhare runini uruhare rw’uburyo bwo guhuza ibikorwa byo guteza imbere ishoramari ryiza mu mishinga y’ingenzi, gukoresha neza ibikoresho by’imari by’iterambere ry’iterambere rya politiki, kwihutisha iterambere ry’imyubakire y’imishinga no kwishyura amafaranga, duharanira gukora imirimo myinshi ifatika , no gushimangira umusingi wo kuzamura ubukungu niterambere.
Duhereye ku mikoreshereze y’imbere mu gihugu n’ibikorwa remezo byubaka isoko, ubukungu mu gihembwe cya kane bwari bukiganjemo ibikorwa remezo n’ishoramari mu nganda, bigira uruhare runini mu guhagarika iterambere.Ibikurikira, kuruhande rumwe, dukwiye gukomeza guteza imbere ishyirwa mubikorwa rya politiki na politiki yo gukurikirana politiki yo guhungabanya ubukungu, gukora igenamigambi risobanutse ryimishinga iriho, no gushimangira ingwate yibintu byimishinga dushingiye kubikoresha neza ya politiki ishingiye kumajyambere ibikoresho byimari byiterambere, kugirango tumenye neza ko imishinga minini ishobora gutangira, kubaka no gutangira hakiri kare;Ku rundi ruhande, birakenewe ko hajyaho ibigega by’imishinga hakiri kare, kunoza imyiteguro y’akazi ibanza, gusubiza impinduka ku masoko yo mu gihugu ndetse no mu mahanga hamwe n’urwego runaka rw’ishoramari ry’imishinga, kandi bigateza imbere iterambere ryihuse ry’akazi n’ibikenewe mu gihugu.(Ubukungu bwa buri munsi Jin Guanping)
Ubushinwa yuantai ibyumani umuyobozi wibikoresho binini bitanga imiyoboro yububiko ， Komeza guharanira gutanga ubuziranengeIgice cya Yuantais ku mishinga minini ku isi。Yuantai igiciroubukungu kandi bufatika ，yuantai urugandaIherereye muri Tianjin na Tangshan, Hebei, TangshanUruganda rwa Yuantaiizaba ifite ubushobozi bwa buri mwaka toni miliyoni 10 nyuma yo kuzura.Yuantai igice cyibicey Kugera kuri 12。
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-13-2022
