Uyini umehluko phakathi kwensimbi engenalutho nensimbi yekhabhoni?

insimbi kanye nensimbi yekhabhoni.

Nakuba zombili zisetshenziselwa izinjongo ezifanayo, kunezinhlobo eziningana zomehluko omkhulu phakathi kwazo ezenza zifaneleke kangcono izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene.

Iyini insimbi yekhabhoni?
Insimbi yekhabhoni uhlobo lwensimbi oluqukethe ikhabhoni njengento eyinhloko yokuhlanganisa, kanti ezinye izinto zikhona ngamanani amancane. Le nsimbi ivame ukusetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwemikhiqizo eminingi kanye nezakhiwo ngenxa yamandla ayo aphezulu kanye nezindleko zayo eziphansi.

Insimbi yekhabhoni ingahlukaniswa kabanzi ngamamaki ahlukahlukene ngokusekelwe ekwakhekeni kwayo kwamakhemikhali kanye nezakhiwo zayo zemishini, njengensimbi enekhabhoni ephansi (insimbi ethambile), insimbi enekhabhoni ephakathi, insimbi enekhabhoni ephezulu kanye nensimbi enekhabhoni ephezulu kakhulu. Ibanga ngalinye linokusetshenziswa kwalo okukhethekile kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza, kuye ngezakhiwo ezifiselekayo zomkhiqizo wokugcina.

Izinhlobo zensimbi yekhabhoni
Kunezinhlobo eziningana zensimbi yekhabhoni, ngayinye inezakhiwo ezihlukile kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza. Lezi zinhlobo zifaka:

Insimbi yekhabhoni ephansi
Eyaziwa nangokuthi “insimbi ethambile,” lolu hlobo lwensimbi luthambile kakhulu futhi kulula ukulubumba, ukwakheka nokulushisela uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zensimbi yekhabhoni. Lokhu kwenza insimbi ethambile ibe ukukhetha okuthandwayo kunezinsimbi ezinekhabhoni ephezulu uma kukhulunywa ngezicelo zokwakha nezokukhiqiza.

Insimbi yekhabhoni ephakathi nendawo
Iqukethe okuqukethwe yikhabhoni okungu-0.3% kuya ku-0.6%, okwenza kube namandla futhi kube nzima kunensimbi enekhabhoni ephansi kodwa futhi kube buthakathaka kakhulu. Ivame ukusetshenziswa ezisetshenziswayo ezidinga amandla kanye nokuguquguquka, njengezingxenye zemishini, izingxenye zezimoto kanye nohlaka lwesakhiwo.

Insimbi yekhabhoni ephezulu

Insimbi enekhabhoni ephezulu iqukethe okuqukethwe yikhabhoni okungu-0.6% kuya ku-1.5% futhi yaziwa ngamandla ayo aphezulu kanye nokuqina kwayo, kodwa insimbi enekhabhoni ephezulu ibuthakathaka kakhulu kunensimbi enekhabhoni ephakathi. Insimbi enekhabhoni ephezulu isetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni ezidinga amandla aphezulu njengezinsika zommese, amathuluzi ezandla kanye nezipilingi.