He iti noa te mōhio o te tini o te tangata ki te hanganga maitai. I tēnei rā, ka arahina koe e Xiaobian ki te arotake i ngā painga o ngā whare hanganga maitai.
(1) He mahi rū whenua tino pai
He kaha te ngāwari o te hanganga rino, ā, he pai hoki te mahi rū whenua. Ka taea e ia te mimiti me te whakapau i te nui o te kaha rū whenua mā roto i ētahi whakarerekētanga e whakaaetia ana, ā, ka whakaitihia te kino o te kaha rū whenua ki ngā whare. He maha ngā rū whenua nui i Hapani, Taiwan me ētahi atu rohe o Haina kua whakaatu i ngā painga nui o ngā hanganga rino ki te whakarite i te haumaru o te tangata i te wā o ngā rū whenua.
(2) He māmā te hanganga
Ki te whakaritea ki te hanganga raima tuku iho, nā te iti o te wāhanga o ōna mema, he rite te whakapaunga maitai o te anga kotahi ki te whakapaunga o te anga kotahi, ā, ka penapenahia te taumaha raima o ngā kurupae me ngā pou o te anga. Ko te hanganga maitai he 1/2~1/3 o te taumaha o te raima whakapakari, ka tino whakaiti i te kawenga o te turanga, ka whakaitihia hoki te nui o te raima.
(3) Te tika o te hanga
He nui ngā wāhanga maitai paerewa e whakamahi ana i te mahi miihini, e oti ana i te wheketere, nō reira he teitei ake te tika o te hanganga o ngā wāhanga, ā, he pai ake te kounga i tērā o te hanganga raima e ringihia ana ki te papaanga.
(4) He mea whai hua ki te waihanga whakaaro hou i roto i te whakatauira whare
Ko ngā āhuatanga o te hanganga maitai he mea hanga kia mārama, kia mārama hoki te whare, ka taea ai te whakamahi i te tauira wāhi whānui me te auahatanga tauira matatini ā-rohe.
Tuarua, ka kitea hoki e ngā kaipānui matatau he maha ngā painga o te whare hanga rino, arā, ngā painga ōhanga me ngā painga pāpori.
(1) Te penapena utu taketake
Ina iti te kaha o te turanga, nā te mama o te turanga, tera pea ka taea e ia te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga o te whare i runga i te kaha o te turanga me te kore e rongoatia, e tika ana rānei te maimoatanga, ā, ka penapenahia te utu o te maimoatanga turanga me te utu turanga.
(2) He poto te wā hanga me te iti o te nohoanga o te papa
I te mea ka hangaia ngā wāhanga matua o te hanganga maitai i roto i te wheketere, kātahi ka haria ki te papa mahi hei whakaoti i te huihuinga, he tino painga tēnei mō te papa mahi he whaiti rawa te mata mahi, e whakaiti ana i te mata mahi e hiahiatia ana mō te tukatuka i te papa mahi. Ka taea te mahi i te hanganga turanga, te hanganga papa me te tukatuka wāhanga maitai i te wā kotahi, ka taea ai te whakapoto i te wā hanga i te papa mahi. Ki te whakaritea ki te wā hanga o ngā hanganga raima tuku iho, ka taea te whakapoto i te wā hanga mā te 1/4~1/3 pea.
(3) He iti te mōrearea haumi
Nā te poto o te wā hanga, ka taea te whakapoto i te wā hurihanga whakapaipai, te whakaiti i te utu whānui o te kaiwhakawhanake, me te karo, te whakaiti rānei i ngā mōrearea kore e taea te matapae i puta mai i te whakarerekētanga o te mākete.
(4) Whakapai ake i te whakamahinga
Nā te iti o te wāhanga o te pou hanganga maitai, ki te whakaritea ki te pou raima, he tata ki te 50% te iti ake o te wāhanga, ā, he ngāwari te rahi o te kokoru, ka piki ake te wāhi whakamahi whai hua mā te 6%~8%, ā, ka taea hoki te whakatutuki i te wehenga kore utu o te wāhi o roto. Te akiaki i te whanaketanga o ngā ahumahi tautoko - mā te whanaketanga o ngā whare hanganga maitai ka akiaki i te putanga mai o ngā rauemi hanga hou kounga teitei me te mahi teitei, ā, ka whakatairanga i te whanaketanga o ngā rauemi pakitara hou, ngā tatau me ngā matapihi hou me ā rātou hua tautoko me ētahi atu ahumahi rauemi hanga hou e pai ana ki te taiao.
(5) He mea āwhina tēnei ki te whakapai ake i te kounga o te tīma hoahoa me te tīma hanga.Nā te whakaurunga o ngā tukanga me ngā hangarau hou, me whai kounga hangarau nui ngā kaihoahoa, ngā kaiwhakahaere hangarau me ngā kaimahi hanga hei whakatairanga i te kounga o ngā kaimahi e tika ana.
Tuatoru, ko ngā painga o ngā whare hanganga maitai hei tiaki i te taiao taiao.
(1) Te whakaiti i te parahanga o te papaanga
Nā te poto o te wā hanga o te hanganga maroke, ka whakaitihia hoki e te hanganga maitai te maha o ngā tukanga whakaranu me te ringihanga i runga i te papaanga, ā, kāore e hiahiatia he maha o ngā tauira, e whakapai ake ana i te taumata ahurea o te hanganga i runga i te papaanga, ā, ka ma, ka pai hoki te papaanga hanga.
(2) Te tiaki taiao me te tiaki matomato
Nā te whakaiti i te taumaha mate, he iti noa te nui o te oneone e tangohia ana mō te hanganga turanga, ā, he iti noa te kino ki te whenua, he rauemi nui. Kia pau te roa o te mahi a te whare, ko te para hangahanga e puta mai ana i muri i te whakahoro i te hanganga maitai he 1/4 noa iho o te hanganga raima whakapakari, ā, ka taea te hangarua i te para maitai hei whakatutuki i te hangarua o ngā rauemi.
(3) Te penapena pūngao
Ka taea e te hanganga rino o te whare noho me ngā rauemi pakitara hou te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te pūngao mā te 50%. Ngā āhuatanga pai mō te whanaketanga o ngā hanganga rino o te whare noho i Haina I tēnei wā, ko te nui, te momo me te kounga o te hanga rino i Haina ka taea te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia o ngā whare noho hanganga rino.
TianjinYuantai DerunE hanga ana a Steel Pipe Manufacturing Group Co., Ltd. i ngā paipa rino me ngā kōtaha mō ngā momo hanganga rino.
Ko te whānuitanga o te diameterngā paipa maitai tapawhāhe 10 * 10-1000 * 1000mm,
te whānuitanga o te diameterngā paipa maitai tapawhāhe 10 * 15-800 * 1200mm,
me te whānuitanga o te diameterngā paipa maitai porowhitako 10.3-2032mm
Nau mai haere mai ki te kōrero me te tono mai i ngā hoa o te ao katoa.
Wā tuku: Maehe-07-2023
