Abantu abaninzi abanalwazi lungako ngesakhiwo sentsimbi. Namhlanje, iXiaobian iza kukubonisa iingenelo zezindlu zesakhiwo sentsimbi.
(1) Ukusebenza kakuhle kwenyikima
Isakhiwo sentsimbi sinokuguquguquka okunamandla kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwenyikima. Singakwazi ukufunxa kwaye sisebenzise amandla amaninzi enyikima ngokusebenzisa utshintsho oluthile oluvumelekileyo, ngaloo ndlela sinciphisa umonakalo wamandla enyikima kwizakhiwo. Iinyikima ezinkulu ezininzi eJapan, eTaiwan nakwezinye iindawo zaseTshayina ziye zabonisa ukuba izakhiwo zentsimbi zinezibonelelo ezingenakutshintshwa ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lobomi babantu ngexesha lenyikima.
(2) Ubunzima obuphantsi besakhiwo
Xa kuthelekiswa nesakhiwo sekhonkrithi sendabuko, ngenxa yecandelo elincinci lamalungu alo, ukusetyenziswa kwentsimbi yesakhelo esinye kufana noko kwesakhelo esinye, kwaye ubunzima bekhonkrithi bemiqadi kunye neekholamu zesakhelo buyagcinwa. Isakhiwo sentsimbi yi-1/2 ~ 1/3 yobunzima bekhonkrithi eqinisiweyo, nto leyo enciphisa kakhulu umthwalo wesiseko kwaye inciphise ubungakanani bekhonkrithi.
(3) Ukuchaneka okuphezulu kolwakhiwo
Inani elikhulu lamalungu entsimbi asemgangathweni asebenzisa ukusebenza ngoomatshini, okugqitywa kumzi-mveliso, ngoko ke ukuchaneka kokwakhiwa kwamalungu kuphezulu kwaye umgangatho ungcono kunowolwakhiwo lwekhonkrithi oluthululwe kwindawo leyo.
(4) Kunceda ekudaleni iingcamango ezintsha kwimodeli yezakhiwo
Iimpawu zesakhiwo sentsimbi zinemiqathango yokwenza isakhiwo sibe lula kwaye sibonakale, nto leyo enokwenza ukuba kubekho ukumodela kwendawo enkulu kunye nobuchule bokumodela obuntsonkothileyo bendawo.
Okwesibini, abafundi abalumkileyo baya kufumanisa ukuba indlu yesakhiwo sentsimbi ineenzuzo ezininzi kwiingenelo zoqoqosho nezentlalo.
(1) Ukonga iindleko okusisiseko
Xa umthamo wokuthwala wesiseko uphantsi, ngenxa yobunzima obuphantsi besiseko, sinokukwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zesakhiwo kumthamo wokuthwala wesiseko ngaphandle konyango okanye unyango olufanelekileyo, ngaloo ndlela sisindisa iindleko zonyango lwesiseko kunye neendleko zesiseko.
(2) Ixesha elifutshane lokwakha kunye nokuhlala kwindawo encinci
Njengoko izinto eziphambili zesakhiwo sentsimbi ziveliswa kumzi-mveliso zize zithuthwe ziye kwindawo ukuze kugqitywe ukuhlanganiswa, inenzuzo ecacileyo kakhulu kwindawo enomphezulu wokusebenza omxinwa kakhulu, nto leyo enciphisa kakhulu umphezulu wokusebenza ofunekayo ekucutshungulweni kwendawo. Ukwakhiwa kwesiseko, ukwakhiwa komgangatho kunye nokulungiswa kwecandelo lentsimbi kungenziwa ngaxeshanye okanye ngaxeshanye, nto leyo enokufinyeza kakhulu ixesha lokwakha kwindawo. Xa kuthelekiswa nexesha lokwakha izakhiwo zekhonkrithi zemveli, inokunciphisa ixesha lokwakha malunga ne-1/4 ~ 1/3.
(3) Umngcipheko ophantsi wotyalo-mali
Ngenxa yexesha elifutshane lokwakha, linokufinyeza ixesha lokutshintsha kwexabiso lenkampani, linciphise iindleko zizonke zomphuhlisi, kwaye liphephe okanye linciphise iingozi ezingaqikelelweyo ezibangelwa kukutshintsha kwemarike.
(4) Phucula ukusetyenziswa
Ngenxa yobukhulu obuncinci becandelo lekholamu yesakhiwo sentsimbi, xa ithelekiswa nekholamu yekhonkrithi, eli candelo lincinci malunga nama-50%, kwaye ubungakanani be-bay buyaguquguquka, nto leyo eya kwandisa indawo yokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo nge-6% ~ 8%, kwaye inokufezekisa ukwahlulwa-hlulwa ngokukhululekileyo kwendawo yangaphakathi. Qhuba uphuhliso lwamashishini axhasayo - uphuhliso lwezindlu zesakhiwo sentsimbi luya kuqhuba ukuvela kwezixhobo zokwakha ezintsha ezikumgangatho ophezulu nezisebenza kakuhle, kwaye luya kukhuthaza uphuhliso lwezixhobo ezintsha zodonga, iingcango ezintsha kunye neefestile kunye neemveliso zazo ezixhasayo kunye nezinye iinkampani ezintsha zezixhobo zokwakha ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo.
(5) Inceda ekuphuculeni umgangatho weqela loyilo nolwakhiwo.Ngenxa yokwamkelwa kweenkqubo ezintsha kunye nobuchwepheshe obutsha, abayili, abaphathi bobuchwephesha kunye nabasebenzi bokwakha kufuneka babe nomgangatho ophezulu wobugcisa ukuze bakhuthaze umgangatho wabasebenzi abafanelekileyo.
Okwesithathu, iingenelo zezindlu zesakhiwo sentsimbi ekukhuseleni okusingqongileyo.
(1) Ukunciphisa ungcoliseko lwendawo
Ngenxa yexesha elifutshane lokwakha okomileyo, isakhiwo sentsimbi sikwanciphisa iinkqubo ezininzi zokuxuba nokuthulula kwindawo, kwaye asidingi manani amaninzi eetemplate, nto leyo ephucula umgangatho wokwakha kwindawo kwaye yenza indawo yokwakha icoceke kwaye icoceke.
(2) Ukhuseleko oluluhlaza nolwendalo
Ngenxa yokuncipha kobunzima obungasekhoyo, ubungakanani bomhlaba othathwayo ukwakha isiseko buncinci, kwaye umonakalo emhlabeni, ongumthombo obalulekileyo, uncinci. Emva kokuba ixesha lokusebenza kwesakhiwo liphelile, inkunkuma yokwakha eveliswa emva kokudilizwa kwesakhiwo sesinyithi yi-1/4 kuphela yesakhiwo sekhonkrithi esomeleleyo, kwaye intsimbi elahliweyo inokuphinda isetyenziswe ukuze kufezekiswe ukuphinda kusetyenziswe izixhobo.
(3) Ukonga amandla
Indlu yesakhiwo sentsimbi enezinto ezintsha zodonga inokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla nge-50%. Iimeko ezilungileyo zophuhliso lwendlu yesakhiwo sentsimbi eTshayina Okwangoku, ubungakanani, iintlobo ngeentlobo kunye nomgangatho wokwakha intsimbi eTshayina ngokusisiseko zinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zezakhiwo zokuhlala zesakhiwo sentsimbi.
I-TianjinYuantai DerunI-Steel Pipe Manufacturing Group Co., Ltd. ivelisa imibhobho yentsimbi kunye neeprofayili zezakhiwo ezahlukeneyo zentsimbi.
Uluhlu lobubanzi beimibhobho yentsimbi eyisikwereyi-10 * 10-1000 * 1000mm,
uluhlu lobubanzi beimibhobho yentsimbi engunxandeyi-10 * 15-800 * 1200mm,
kunye nobubanzi be-imibhobho yentsimbi engqukuvayi-10.3-2032mm
Wamkelekile abahlobo abavela kwihlabathi liphela ukuze babonisane kwaye ba-odole.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Matshi-07-2023
