RMB inova mari yechina yekubhadhara munyika, uye vhoriyamu yekuyambuka miganhu ine chekuita nehupfumi chaihwo inokura nekukurumidza.
Bepanhau rino, Beijing, Gunyana 25 (Mutori wenhau Wu Qiuyu) People's Bank of China ichangobva kuburitsa "2022 RMB Internationalization Report", inoratidza kuti kubva 2021, huwandu hweRMBmarisiti emumhiri-muganhu uye mubhadharo wakaramba uchikura pahwaro hwehwaro hwepamusoro hwegore rapfuura. Muna 2021, huwandu hwemarisiti yeRMB yekuyambuka muganhu uye kubhadhara nemabhangi pachinzvimbo chevatengi kuchasvika 36.6 trillion yuan, gore negore kuwedzera kwe29.0%, uye huwandu hwemarisiti uye mubhadharo uchasvika rekodhi yepamusoro. RMB maresiti emumhiri-muganho uye mubhadharo waive wakaenzana, uine mambure ekuwedzera e404.47 bhiriyoni yuan gore rese. Zvinoenderana nedata kubva kuSosaiti yeWorldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT), mugove weRMB mukubhadhara kwepasi rose uchakwira kusvika pa2.7% muna Zvita 2021, ichipfuura yen yekuJapan kuita mari yechina yekubhadhara munyika, uye ichawedzera kuwedzera kusvika 3.2% muna Ndira 2022, rekodhi yakakwira.
Zvinoenderana neiyo Currency Composition of Official Foreign Exchange Reserves (COFER) data yakaburitswa neInternational Monetary Fund.IMF), muchikamu chekutanga che2022, RMB yakaverengera 2.88% yepasi rose mari yekuchengetedza, iyo yakakwirira kupfuura iyo apo RMB yakabatana neSpecial Drawing Rights (SDR) muna 2016. ) yakasimuka 1.8 muzana yezvibodzwa mubhasikiti remari, iri panzvimbo yechishanu pakati pemari huru yekuchengetedza.
Panguva imwecheteyo, huwandu hwekuyambuka muganhu weRMB hunogara hune chekuita nehupfumi chaihwo hwakaramba huchikura nekukurumidza, uye nzvimbo dzakaita senge zvinhu zvakawanda uye kuyambuka muganhu e-commerce dzakava nzvimbo itsva dzekukura, uye kuyambuka-muganho-nzira mbiri dzekudyara mabasa dzakaramba dzichishanda. Huwandu hwekuchinjana hweRMB hunowanzo ratidza maitiro maviri-mbiri, uye kudiwa kwevatambi vemusika kushandisa RMB kudzivirira njodzi yekuchinjana kwakawedzera zvishoma nezvishoma. Masisitimu akakosha akadai seRMB kuyambuka-muganho kudyara uye mari, kutengeserana kugadzirisa, nezvimwe zvakagara zvichivandudzwa, uye kugona kushandira hupfumi chaihwo kwakaramba kuchiwedzerwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-28-2022
