I-RMB iba yimali yesine yokukhokha emhlabeni, futhi inani lezivumelwano eziwela imingcele ezihlobene nomnotho wangempela likhula ngokushesha
Leli phephandaba, eBeijing, mhla zingama-25 kuMandulo (Intatheli uWu Qiuyu) Ibhange Labantu LaseShayina lisanda kukhipha "Umbiko Wokwenziwa Kwamazwe Ngamazwe we-RMB ka-2022", okhombisa ukuthi kusukela ngo-2021, inaniI-RMBAmarisidi nezinkokhelo ezivela kwamanye amazwe ziye zaqhubeka nokukhula ngokusekelwe esisekelweni esiphezulu sonyaka odlule. Ngo-2021, inani eliphelele lamarisidi nezinkokhelo ezivela kwamanye amazwe ze-RMB ngamabhange egameni lamakhasimende lizofinyelela ku-36.6 trillion yuan, ukwanda konyaka nonyaka okungu-29.0%, kanti inani lamarisidi nezinkokhelo lizofinyelela phezulu kakhulu. Amarisidi nezinkokhelo ezivela kwamanye amazwe ze-RMB ngokuvamile zazilinganiselwe, kanye nokungena okuphelele okungu-404.47 billion yuan unyaka wonke. Ngokusho kwedatha evela kwi-Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT), isabelo se-RMB ezinkokhelweni zamazwe ngamazwe sizokhuphuka sifike ku-2.7% ngoDisemba 2021, sidlule i-yen yaseJapan ibe yimali yesine yokukhokha emhlabeni, futhi sizoqhubeka nokwenyuka sifike ku-3.2% ngoJanuwari 2022, okuyirekhodi eliphezulu kakhulu.
Ngokusho kwedatha ye-Currency Composition of Official Foreign Exchange Reserves (COFER) ekhishwe yi-International Monetary Fund (I-IMF), kwikota yokuqala ka-2022, i-RMB yabalelwa ku-2.88% wezimali ezigciniwe zomhlaba wonke zokushintshaniswa kwemali yangaphandle, okuphakeme kunalapho i-RMB ijoyina i-Special Drawing Rights (SDR) ngo-2016. ) ikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-1.8 kubhasikidi wemali, ibekwe endaweni yesihlanu phakathi kwezimali ezinkulu ezigciniwe.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inani lezivumelwano ze-RMB eziwela imingcele ezihlobene nomnotho wangempela zigcine ukukhula okusheshayo, futhi izindawo ezifana nezimpahla ezinkulu kanye ne-e-commerce ewela imingcele zaba izindawo ezintsha zokukhula, futhi imisebenzi yokutshalwa kwezimali ewela imingcele emibili iqhubekile nokusebenza. Izinga lokushintshaniswa kwe-RMB ngokuvamile libonise umkhuba wokuguquguquka kwezinhlangothi zombili, futhi isidingo sabadlali bemakethe sokusebenzisa i-RMB ukugwema izingozi zezinga lokushintshaniswa kwemali siye sanda kancane kancane. Izinhlelo eziyisisekelo ezifana nokutshalwa kwezimali kwemingcele ye-RMB kanye nokuxhaswa ngezimali, ukuxazululwa kokuthengiselana, njll. kuye kwathuthukiswa njalo, futhi ikhono lokusebenzela umnotho wangempela liye lathuthukiswa njalo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba-28-2022
