I-RMB iba yimali yesine yokuhlawula ehlabathini, kwaye ubungakanani besivumelwano esiwela imida esinxulumene noqoqosho lokwenyani lukhula ngokukhawuleza
Eli phephandaba, eBeijing, nge-25 kaSeptemba (Intatheli uWu Qiuyu) IBhanki Yabantu yaseTshayina isandula ukukhupha i-"2022 RMB Internationalization Report", ebonisa ukuba ukusukela ngo-2021, isixa semaliI-RMBIirisithi kunye neentlawulo ezivela kwamanye amazwe ziye zaqhubeka nokukhula ngokusekelwe kwisiseko esiphezulu sonyaka ophelileyo. Ngo-2021, isixa-mali esipheleleyo seerisithi kunye neentlawulo ezivela kwamanye amazwe ze-RMB ezithunyelwa kwiibhanki egameni labathengi ziya kufikelela kwi-36.6 trillion yuan, ukunyuka konyaka kwe-29.0%, kwaye isixa seerisithi kunye neentlawulo ziya kufikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu. Iirisithi kunye neentlawulo ezivela kwamanye amazwe ze-RMB bezilungelelaniswe ngokubanzi, kunye nokungena okuhlanganisiweyo kwe-404.47 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan unyaka wonke. Ngokwedatha evela kwi-Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT), isabelo se-RMB kwiintlawulo zamazwe ngamazwe siya kunyuka siye kwi-2.7% ngoDisemba 2021, sidlule i-yen yaseJapan ibe yimali yesine yokuhlawula kwihlabathi liphela, kwaye siya kunyuka siye kwi-3.2% ngoJanuwari 2022, irekhodi eliphezulu.
Ngokwedatha ye-Currency Composition of Official Foreign Exchange Reserves (COFER) ekhutshwe yi-International Monetary Fund (IMF), kwikota yokuqala ka-2022, i-RMB ibingu-2.88% yeendawo ezigciniweyo zokutshintshiselana ngemali zangaphandle zehlabathi, nto leyo iphezulu kuneyo xa i-RMB yajoyina i-Special Drawing Rights (SDR) ngo-2016. ) inyuke ngama-1.8 ekhulwini eepesenti kwibhasikithi yemali, ibekwe kwindawo yesihlanu phakathi kweemali eziphambili ezigciniweyo.
Kwangaxeshanye, ubungakanani beendawo zokuhlala ze-RMB eziwela imida ezinxulumene noqoqosho lokwenyani zigcine ukukhula okukhawulezileyo, kwaye iindawo ezifana neempahla ezinkulu kunye norhwebo lwe-e-commerce oluwela imida lwaba ziindawo ezintsha zokukhula, kwaye imisebenzi yotyalo-mali oluwela imida emibini iqhubekile nokusebenza. Izinga lokutshintshiselana nge-RMB ngokubanzi libonise umkhwa wokuguquguquka kwamacala amabini, kwaye imfuno yabadlali bemarike yokusebenzisa i-RMB ukuphepha umngcipheko wezinga lokutshintshiselana ngemali inyukile kancinci kancinci. Iinkqubo ezisisiseko ezifana notyalo-mali oluwela imida kunye nenkxaso-mali ye-RMB, isivumelwano sokuthengiselana, njl. ziye zaphuculwa rhoqo, kwaye amandla okukhonza uqoqosho lokwenyani aphuculwe rhoqo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Sep-28-2022
