Maitiro ekutarisa kana chigadzirwa chako chiri muchikamu ichi chekuregererwa:
Dzvanya zvakananga pakanzi "verenga yekutanga" pakupera kwechinyorwa kuti udhaunirodhe faira uye uone runyorwa rwekuregererwa.
Shandisa webhusaiti yazvino yekubvunza nezvemitero yeUS（https://hts.usitc.gov/）Ona. Isa manhamba matanhatu ekutanga ekodhi yeHS yeChina. Zvichienderana netsananguro yechigadzirwa, unogona kuwana kodhi yeHTS yemuno inoenderana muUnited States.
Gumiguru rapfuura, hofisi yemumiriri wezvekutengeserana weUS yakazivisa kuti inoronga kusunungura mitero ye549 pazvinhu zvinopinzwa kubva kuChina uye kubvunza veruzhinji nezvenyaya iyi.
Mushure menguva inosvika hafu yegore, hofisi yemumiriri wezvekutengeserana weUS yakaburitsa chirevo musi wa23 ichisimbisa zvinhu 352 kubva pa549 zvinotengeswa kubva kuChina zvainge zvamborongwa kuti zvisabhadhariswe mitero. Hofisi yakati chisarudzo cheUS pazuva iroro chaive mhedzisiro yekubvunzana kwakazara kwevanhu uye kubvunzana nemasangano akakodzera eUS.
Zvinonzwisisika kuti panguva yehutongi hweaimbove Mutungamiriri weUS Trump, United States yakaisa mutero kune zvimwe zvinhu zvinopinzwa neChina.
Pakati pekuratidzira kwemakambani ekuAmerica, hurumende yaTrump yakatanga kushandisa nzira yekusabhadhara mitero zvakare muna 2018. Zvisinei, pakupera kwenguva yake, Trump akaramba kuwedzera kusabhadhara mitero uku, izvo zvakatsamwisa vatungamiriri vemabhizinesi vekuAmerica vazhinji.
Kuregererwa kwemitero uku kunorevei?
Mapepanhau eWall Street Journal neSouth China Morning Post, nhau dzeChirungu muHong Kong, dzakaratidza kuti kutaura chokwadi, kwagara kuine kurudziro yekuti mitengo yemitero yeChina ideredzwe muUnited States.
据悉，自2018年至2020年，美国企业共提交约5.3万份关税豁免申请，中但其4. 6 万份被拒绝.
Zvinonzi kubva muna 2018 kusvika 2020, makambani ekuAmerica akatumira zvikumbiro zvinosvika 53000 zvekusabhadhariswa mutero, asi 46000 zvacho zvakarambwa. Makambani ekuAmerica anonyunyuta kuti mimwe mitero yezvinhu zvekuChina inokuvadza zvido zvemakambani ekuAmerica.
Semuenzaniso, chigadzirwa chinobva kuChina chinoshandiswa nekambani yekuAmerica iri muchikamu chekutengesa zvinhu chinofanirwa kubhadhariswa mitero, nepo zvinhu zvinogadzirwa nemabhizinesi ekuChina achishandisa zvigadzirwa zvakafanana zvisingabhadhariswe mitero, izvo zvinoita kuti mabhizinesi ekuAmerica asakwanise kukwikwidzana neChina pamutengo.
Mwedzi wapera, maseneta makumi mana nerimwe kubva kumapato ese akakumbira Dai Qi, mumiriri wezvekutengeserana weUS, kuti agadzire "nzira yakakwana yekusunungurwa" yekuwedzera huwandu hwezvinhu zvakakodzera kusunungurwa pamitero.
CNN yakataura kuti kwemwedzi yakati wandei, makambani mazhinji ekuAmerica anga akamirira kuti mitero iyi itangezve, kuitira kuti vawane zororo kubva mukukanganiswa kwekutengesa zvinhu uye kuwedzera kwemitengo muUnited States. Makambani aya anotenda kuti kudzoreredzwa kwemitero kwakakosha.
Bepanhau reNew York Times rakataura kuti hurumende yaBiden iri kumanikidzwa nevamiriri vemitemo nemakambani kuti vatangezve nzira yekusabhadhara mitero nekuti mitengo iyi inokuvadza makambani nevatengi vekuAmerica uye inoisa United States panjodzi yekukwikwidzana.
Vatungamiriri vakuru vemabhizinesi vakaratidza kusafara nemutemo wekutengeserana wehurumende yaBiden kuChina uye vakakurudzira United States kuti ibvise mitero iyi paChina uye kujekesa kutengeserana kwehupfumi pakati penyika dzakakura pasi rose.
Parizvino, mitengo muUnited States iri kuramba ichikwira uye inflation yakanyanya kuipa. Chinyorwa chemutengo wevatengi (CPI) chakabudiswa muna Kukadzi chakawedzera ne7.9% gore negore, kukwira kutsva mumakore makumi mana. Gurukota rezveMari yeUS, Yellen, vakataura gore rapfuura kuti mitero inowanzo wedzera mitengo yemuno, uye kudzikisa mitero kuchave nemhedzisiro "yekudzikisa inflation yemuno muUnited States".
Achipindura chiziviso chekuti United States ichatangazve kusunungurwa kwemitero ye352 pazvinhu zvinotengeswa kubva kuChina, Shu jueteng, mutauriri weBazi rezveMabhizimisi, akati musi wa24:
"Izvi zvinobatsira pakutengeserana kwezvinhu zvakakodzera. Pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu aripo ekuwedzera kwemitengo yezvinhu uye matambudziko ari kukonzerwa nekumuka kwehupfumi hwenyika, tinotarisira kuti United States, nekuda kwezvido zvevatengi nevagadziri muChina nemuUnited States, ichadzima mitero yese yakatemerwa China nekukurumidza."
Makambani nevanhu vari kuita bhizimisi rakakodzera. Teererai shanduko dzichangoburwa!
Nguva yekutumira: Kurume-25-2022
