Sida loo hubiyo in badeecadaadu ku jirto ka-dhaafitaankan:
Si toos ah u dhagsii "akhri asalka" dhammaadka qoraalka si aad u soo dejiso faylka oo aad u aragto liiska ka-dhaafitaanka.
Adeegso bogga internetka ee ugu dambeeyay ee baaritaanka canshuuraha Mareykanka (https://hts.usitc.gov/）Eeg. Geli lixda lambar ee ugu horreeya ee koodhka HS ee Shiinaha. Sida ku cad sharraxaadda badeecada, waxaad ka heli kartaa koodhka HTS ee maxalliga ah ee u dhigma ee Mareykanka.
Bishii Oktoobar ee la soo dhaafay, xafiiska wakiilka ganacsiga ee Mareykanka ayaa ku dhawaaqay inuu qorsheynayo inuu dib u dhigo 549 canshuur oo saaran badeecadaha Shiinaha laga keeno isla markaana uu dadweynaha kala tashado arrintan.
Ka dib ku dhawaad nus sano, xafiiska wakiilka ganacsiga ee Mareykanka ayaa soo saaray bayaan 23-kii isagoo xaqiijiyay 352 ka mid ah 549 badeecadood oo Shiineys ah oo horey loo qorsheeyay in laga cafiyo canshuuraha. Xafiisku wuxuu sheegay in go'aanka Mareykanka ee maalintaas uu ka dhashay wadatashi dadweyne oo dhammaystiran iyo la-tashi lala yeeshay hay'adaha Mareykanka ee khuseeya.
Waxaa la fahansan yahay in xilligii uu jiray maamulkii madaxweynihii hore ee Mareykanka Trump, Mareykanku uu canshuuro ku soo rogay qaar ka mid ah alaabada Shiinaha laga soo dejiyo.
Iyadoo ay socdaan dibadbaxyada ganacsiyada Mareykanka, maamulka Trump wuxuu bilaabay inuu mar kale hirgeliyo nidaamka ka-dhaafitaanka canshuuraha sannadkii 2018. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhammaadka xilkiisa, Trump wuu diiday inuu kordhiyo ka-dhaafitaanka canshuuraha, taasoo ka careysiisay hoggaamiyeyaal badan oo ganacsi oo Mareykan ah.
Maxay ka dhigan tahay ka-dhaafitaanka canshuurtan?
Wargeyska Wall Street Journal iyo wargeyska South China Morning Post, oo ah warbaahin ku hadasha luqadda Ingiriisiga oo ka howlgala Hong Kong, ayaa tilmaamay in dhab ahaantii, ay jireen baaqyo muddo dheer ah oo lagu doonayo in lagu dhimo canshuuraha saaran Shiinaha ee Mareykanka.
据悉，自2018年至2020年，美国企业共提交约5.3万份关税豁免申请，但其中4. 6万份被拒绝。美国企业抱怨说，部分对中国商品加征的关税，实际上抱怨说。
Waxaa la soo sheegay in laga bilaabo 2018 ilaa 2020, shirkadaha Mareykanka waxay soo gudbiyeen qiyaastii 53000 oo codsi oo ku saabsan ka-dhaafitaanka canshuurta, laakiin 46000 oo ka mid ah waa la diiday. Shirkadaha Mareykanka waxay ka cabanayaan in qaar ka mid ah canshuuraha saaran badeecadaha Shiinaha ay dhab ahaantii waxyeello u geystaan danaha shirkadaha Mareykanka.
Tusaale ahaan, badeecad ka timid Shiinaha oo ay isticmaasho shirkad Mareykan ah oo ku jirta silsiladda sahayda ayaa lagu soo rogaa canshuuro, halka badeecadaha ay soo saaraan shirkadaha Shiinaha ee isticmaala isla badeecadahaas laga dhaafay canshuuro, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid aan macquul ahayn in shirkadaha Mareykanka ay kula tartamaan Shiinaha qiimaha.
Bishii hore, 41 senator oo ka kala socda labada dhinac ayaa ugu baaqay Dai Qi, wakiilka ganacsiga ee Mareykanka, inuu dejiyo "habraac dhammaystiran oo ka-dhaafitaan" si loo ballaariyo baaxadda badeecadaha u-qalma ka-dhaafitaanka canshuuraha.
CNN ayaa tilmaamay in dhowr bilood, shirkado badan oo Mareykan ah ay sugayeen dib u soo celinta ka-dhaafitaannadan, si ay u helaan gargaar ka yimaada faragelinta silsiladda sahayda iyo sicir-bararka sii kordhaya ee Mareykanka. Shirkadahani waxay aaminsan yihiin in dib u soo celinta ka-dhaafitaanka canshuuraha ay muhiim tahay sidaas darteed.
Wargeyska New York Times ayaa tilmaamay in maamulka Biden uu cadaadis kala kulmayo sharci-dejiyeyaasha iyo goobaha ganacsiga si ay dib ugu bilaabaan nidaamka ka-dhaafitaanka canshuuraha sababtoo ah canshuurahani waxay waxyeelleeyeen shirkadaha Mareykanka iyo macaamiisha waxayna Mareykanka gelinayaan khasaare tartan.
Hogaamiyeyaasha ganacsiga ee waaweyn ayaa niyad jab ka muujiyay siyaasadda ganacsi ee maamulka Biden ee ku wajahan Shiinaha, waxayna ku booriyeen Mareykanka inuu meesha ka saaro canshuurahan saaran Shiinaha isla markaana uu caddeeyo is-weydaarsiga dhaqaale ee u dhexeeya dhaqaalaha ugu waaweyn adduunka.
Waqtigan xaadirka ah, qiimaha Mareykanka ayaa sii kordhaya, sicir bararkuna waa mid halis ah. Tusmada qiimaha macaamiisha ee ugu dambeysay (CPI) ee la sii daayay bishii Febraayo ayaa kordhay 7.9% sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya, taasoo ah heerkii ugu sarreeyay muddo 40 sano ah. Xoghayaha Maaliyadda Mareykanka Yellen ayaa sannadkii hore tilmaamay in canshuuruhu ay u janjeeraan inay kordhiyaan qiimaha gudaha, iyo dhimista canshuuraha ay yeelan doonto saameynta "joojinta sicir bararka gudaha ee Mareykanka".
Isagoo ka jawaabaya ku dhawaaqista ah in Mareykanku uu dib u bilaabi doono ka-dhaafitaanka 352 koror canshuur ah oo laga soo dejiyo alaabada laga keeno Shiinaha, Shu jueteng, afhayeenka Wasaaradda Ganacsiga, ayaa yiri 24-kii:
"Tani waxay sahlaysaa ganacsiga caadiga ah ee badeecadaha khuseeya. Xaaladda hadda jirta ee sicir bararka sii kordhaya iyo caqabadaha soo kabashada dhaqaalaha adduunka, waxaan rajeyneynaa in Mareykanku, danaha aasaasiga ah ee macaamiisha iyo soosaarayaasha Shiinaha iyo Mareykanka, uu joojin doono dhammaan canshuuraha lagu soo rogay Shiinaha sida ugu dhakhsaha badan."
Shirkadaha iyo shakhsiyaadka ku hawlan ganacsiga khuseeya Fiiro gaar ah u yeelo isbeddellada ugu dambeeyay!
Waqtiga boostada: Maarso-25-2022
